HISTORY
"
F.T.I. - Ferrovie Turistiche Italiane" (Italian Tourist
Railway) is a recently founded (twelve years ago) volunteer association
with a meaningful history behind itself.
Indeed "
FTI" has developed from
the association "
FBS - Ferrovia del Basso Sebino"
and has taken national dimensions. FBS runs since 1994 the
tourist passenger service on the
Palazzolo sull'Oglio
to Paratico Sarnico railway line and is supported
in this purpose by the
State Railway (Ferrovie
dello Stato) and the
local administrations.
This line lies in Lombardy on the borderline between the provinces
of Bergamo and Brescia and runs along the Oglio river.
That's why in order to better understand what "
FTI"
does today we have to sum up briefly the history of "
FBS".
The 10-kilometers-long
Palazzolo s/O-Paratico
Sarnico line had been used since 1966 only by goods
trains made up of waggons that until a few years ago used
to be loaded on barges and transported through the lake to
the Lovere steelworks. This rapresented the last combined
service to be closed involving a european lake.

The volunteer-run association "
FBS - Ferrovia del
Basso Sebino" arised officially in February
1994 from a
WWF section
- where the first activities of this kind were born - and
had the declared purpose to restore and manage the passenger
traffic on the short line running to the Iseo Lake. As soon as the summer of the same
year, an experimental passenger service operated on the line
thanks to the new collaboration between the
State
Railway and the volunteers association which was
entrusted with many duties (survey of the many level crossings,
fares selling in the trains, care of the stations green areas,
funds collecting, and so on) - fist such case in Italy -.
This new service was promoted under the catchword "
by
train to the lake" and had suitable features
for Sunday tourism.
The experiment recorded over
4.000
passengers in nine Sundays; this great success was especially
due to the good connections by train in
Palazzolo
s/o from and to
Bergamo and
Brescia
and to the connections with the boats on the
Iseo
Lake
Many interesting news were introduced
through the years and, together with different kinds of
events
such us
nature,
art and
music events, they enhanced the interest
on the experiment of 1994 and strenghtened it definitively.
The
State Railway noticed this success
and charged FBS with another line closed to stardard traffic:
the 51-kilometers-long
Asciano-Monte Antico
line belonging to the Siena province.
Being in one of the most beautiful Tuscany areas
(the Siena Clays, Montalcino with its "Brunello"
wine, the Asso and Orcia river and the pure environment) helped
overcoming the difficulties and so
the Siena section
of the FBS association was founded under the name
"
FVO - Ferrovia Val d'Orcia".
Its project was called "
TrenoNatura"
and so did the tourist trains travelling in spring and autumn
through the enchanting Tuscany landscsapes; the service was
carried out by 50s Diesel rail-cars (
Littorine)
going back to the Fifties and attracted thousands of people
who appreciated this peculiar chance and the charm of the
nature.

Since then those kind of activities
increased also on the Lumbardy line, they improved significantly
(the most important of them was called "
TrenoBlu",
became a new logo for the association and
departed
from Bergamo) and recorded more and more success.
The FBS association had become a point of reference for many people
all over Italy who intended to re-open railway lines closed
to the traffic but embedded in an amazing natural or historical
landscape, and so FBS was increasingly asked for an advice
or a survey. In the autumn of the year
1997
another Tuscany section of the association was founded:
"FCP
- Colle Vald'Elsa to Poggibonsi Railway" purposed
to operate the line with the same name. Unfortunately, the projects would not have been possible,
so that in 2010 the section was disbanded following the decision of the two municipalities to
build a bike path along the railway route.
In the meanwhile surveys were carried out and
a
report was drawn about the possibility
to re-open the
Fano to Urbino Railway in
the Marche region; the first steps were taken to re-open as
well the
Sicignano d/A-Lagonegro line between
Campania and Basilicata, the
Pachino-Noto
Line in Sicily (in the Syracuse province) and especially one
of the most beautiful italian railways, the
Castelvetrano-Ribera-Agrigento
Railway.
Furthermore the association got in touch with
other italian tourism railways (
Sardinian Railway,
Genoa-Casella Railway,
Piedmont Railway
Museum, other groups and associations) and foreign
organisations (
Provence Railway) in order
to exchange experiences; in this way FBS joined the "
F.I.F.T.M.
- Federazione Italiana Ferrovie Turistiche e Museali"
(Italian Federation of the Museum and Tourism Railways) -
this association belongs to "Fedecrail", that is
to say the european federation -. The seat of F.I.F.T.M. had established
for many years in Palazzolo s/O together with our Association.
As a consequence of the increasing activities,
a
new association was founded with the name "F.T.I.
- Ferrovie Turistiche Italiane" and it comprehended initially
the three tourist railways FBS, FVO, FCP and later FTC.